Ice melt, typically containing salts like sodium chloride or calcium chloride, can cause irritation, chemical burns, and soreness on a dog's paw pads when they walk on it, due to the harsh chemicals that can dry out and damage the sensitive skin between their toes; if ingested, it can also lead to stomach upset and other serious health issues depending on the amount consumed.
What rock salt is safe for pets?
Purchase magnesium chloride pellets instead.
Magensium chloride has a low toxicity level for humans and dogs, making it safer to be around than the highly toxic sodium chloride. Magnesium chloride pellets are also round-shaped, so they will not cut or irritate pet's paws the way sharp crystals will. Providing a good grip and using non-toxic glycol instead of salt or urea is also an option.
Key points about ice melt and dog paws:
Skin irritation:
The salt crystals can directly irritate the paw pads, causing redness, itching, and discomfort.
Chemical burns:
In severe cases, exposure to ice melt can lead to chemical burns on the paw pads.
Ingestion risk:
Dogs may lick their paws after walking on treated surfaces, potentially ingesting harmful amounts of ice melt.
What to do to protect your dog's paws in winter:
Use pet-safe ice melts: Look for ice melts specifically labeled as pet-friendly.
Wipe paws after walks: Regularly clean your dog's paws with a damp cloth after being outside on icy surfaces.
Apply paw balm: Consider using a protective paw balm to create a barrier on the paw pads.
Dog boots: For extra protection, put dog booties on your pet during winter walks.
When to consult a vet:
If your dog shows signs of significant paw discomfort, such as limping, licking excessively, or redness on their paws.
If you suspect your dog has ingested a large amount of ice melt.
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